• We are pleased to announce that the winner of our Feedback Prize Draw for the Winter 2024-25 session and winning £150 of gift vouchers is Zhao Liang Tay. Congratulations to Zhao Liang. If you fancy winning £150 worth of gift vouchers (from a major UK store) for the Summer 2025 exam sitting for just a few minutes of your time throughout the session, please see our website at https://www.acted.co.uk/further-info.html?pat=feedback#feedback-prize for more information on how you can make sure your name is included in the draw at the end of the session.
  • Please be advised that the SP1, SP5 and SP7 X1 deadline is the 14th July and not the 17th June as first stated. Please accept out apologies for any confusion caused.

Security of the forum

2 questions:

1) How does having a "?" in the URL make a website more susceptable to hacking?

2) Why would anyone want to hack into the discussion forums of the Actuarial Education Company?
 
2 questions:

1) How does having a "?" in the URL make a website more susceptable to hacking?

2) Why would anyone want to hack into the discussion forums of the Actuarial Education Company?

Finally, a question here which actually comes within my area of expertise.

The forum is essentially a collection of scripts which generate a web page each and every time you browse/download a page (this is distinct from a static file or page - like say an image - which is stored once and then served out multiple times). The information contained after the ? is input to the script - if it is not properly protected or filtered, a cracker could use that information to access vital system files or parts of the database to gain access to the parts of system you don't want him on.

On point 2 - there are any number of reasons why someone might target the acted forums - there is also the possibility that the forum software could be used as a back door into the main ActEd webserver - and it is also possible that the cracker is not interested in targetting ActEd per se but merely using the server as a gateway to cracking something else. Clifford Stoll wrote a book some years back in which he discussed how he'd investigated a cracking incident where hackers from the KGB had used several intermediate servers in an attempt to hack into US military computers over the internet.
 
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