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Market values

G

Gabriella Knipe

Member
Hi

I have a question regarding the notes on the disadvantages of using market values to value investments.
What does the following statement mean:
market value reflects the position of the marginal investor rather than the individual (e.g. taxation)

Kind regards
 
Hi - good question!

The current market value of a stock will reflect the perceived value of that stock to those who are currently trading it, based on their own circumstances and beliefs. The 'marginal investor' is a notional representation of those current traders.

So, for example, if another investor has a different taxation position than that of the marginal investor, they might place quite a different perceived value on the stock. If that stock has tax advantages to them, but not to the marginal investor, they would believe it to have a higher value than is represented by the current trading (ie 'market') value (and vice versa).

Hope that helps.
 
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