Indexation on realised gain

Discussion in 'SA2' started by SYABC, Aug 17, 2012.

  1. SYABC

    SYABC Member

    I am confused as to when to apply and when not to apply indexation.

    For example, a share bought at £100 one year ago and sold at £110. Assuming 5% inflation rate, the taxable realised gain is £110-£100x1.05=£5.

    What happen if the share is sold at £103?

    Is the taxable realised gain/loss
    1) £103-£100 =£3
    or
    2) £103-£100x1.05 = -£2

    thank you :)
     
  2. mugono

    mugono Ton up Member

    Hi

    I'll give it a go :)

    Using the figures in your example:

    If you originally bought an asset at 100 and sold it at 103 and there was an indexation rate of 5% then

    1. The sell price exceeds the purchase price so there's a 'gain'
    2. Allowing for indexation tax is payable only on amounts in excess of the indexed amount ( ie 100x1.05 = 105)
    3. Because this exceeds 103 no tax is payable
    4. Profit is therefore 3 ('net' of tax)
     
  3. SYABC

    SYABC Member

    My understanding now is:

    if the price is £104, you get profit of £4 net of tax
    if the price is £106, you get profit of £1x0.8=£0.08 net of tax

    so you actually get less profit when price is £106?
     
  4. mugono

    mugono Ton up Member

    Your first point is correct

    In your second example, 1 * 0.8 = 0.8 right... Your 'solution' can't be right... Isn't it 5 + 0.8 = 5.8
     
  5. SYABC

    SYABC Member

    how do you get 5 + 0.8 ?

    This is my calculation:

    £106 - £100x1.05 = £1

    I get this by applying indexation

    so am I correct?
     
  6. mugono

    mugono Ton up Member

    The calculation you have written essentially works out the chargeable gain on which tax is paid.

    Anything in excess of £105 incurrs tax. Your calculation ignores the fact that the first £5 is also profit (albeit tax free).

    Does that make sense...
     
  7. SYABC

    SYABC Member

    it makes sense now, thanks mugono!
     

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