CM2 Ch 2 Quadratic Utility function

Discussion in 'CM2' started by Nolasko, May 7, 2023.

  1. Nolasko

    Nolasko Keen member

    Hello,
    I'm trying to understand how the range of w is determined. Per the non satiation property,
    U'(w) =1+2dw must be greater than 0.
    This implies that w>-1/2d.

    But according to the notes, the range of w is defined as,
    -inf<w<-1/2d

    Both of the above ranges take into account that d<0. So why should the ranges in the above two differ?
     
    Bill SD likes this.
  2. Alvin Kissoon

    Alvin Kissoon ActEd Tutor Staff Member

    Hi,

    You are correct that if U'(w) > 0 , this implies that 2dw > -1. However, because U''(w) < 0 (risk averse), 2d < 0 and so d is negative.

    Therefore, because when dividing by a negative number you reverse the inequality, w < -1/2d .

    We have the minimum of -inf for w so that results in -inf<w<-1/2d .

    I hope this helps!

    Alvin.
     
    Bill SD likes this.

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