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Original Terms Reinsurance

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edcvfr

Member
Chapter 24 Page 2 of the CMP says that for original terms: "This method involves a sharing of all aspects of the original contract. Hence, the premium is split between the insurer and the reinsurer in a fixed proportion and any claim is split in that same proportion." - If the claim is split in that same proportion, how can we have original terms individual surplus reinsurance (as individual surplus is based on a retention limit rather than a proportion)?
 
You just work backwards from the claim. If the retention of 50, say, means for an individual risk with SA 200 say, that the claim is split 50:150 then you also split the premium in that same proportion. The proportion will vary from risk to risk.
 
You just work backwards from the claim. If the retention of 50, say, means for an individual risk with SA 200 say, that the claim is split 50:150 then you also split the premium in that same proportion. The proportion will vary from risk to risk.

Ahh I see! Thanks! Please can you confirm that the below example is correct?

So say an insurer had the following 3 contracts:
1) SA = $1000, receives premium of X
2) SA = $5000, receives premium of Y
3) SA = $8000, receives premium of Z

Reinsurance A
Original Terms Quota Share - reinsures 40%
1) Reinsurer pays 400, receives premium of 0.4X
2) Reinsurer pays 2000, receives premium of 0.4Y
3) Reinsurer pays 3200, receives premium of 0.4Z

Reinsurance B
Original Terms Individual Surplus - retention limit of $3000
1) Reinsurer pays nothing, receives no premium
2) Reinsurer pays 2000, receives premium of 0.4Y (2000 / 5000 = 0.4)
3) Reinsurer pays 5000, receives premium of 0.625Z (5000 / 8000 = 0.625)
 
Yep all correct :) (assuming a claim is made of course, and ignoring any commission payments)
 
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