Hi,
This question is around two small banks offering loans to retailers and large organisations. It states that they borrow from the governments to raise funds in order to offer these loans.
The first part of the question says: Suggest how a regulatory framework set by the government may limit what these banks are able to do in terms of investment
Looking at the mark scheme, it states:
Can you also explain what is meant by the point below:
This question is around two small banks offering loans to retailers and large organisations. It states that they borrow from the governments to raise funds in order to offer these loans.
The first part of the question says: Suggest how a regulatory framework set by the government may limit what these banks are able to do in terms of investment
Looking at the mark scheme, it states:
- Restrictions on the types of assets that can be invested in
- In this case, banks would be restricted (authorised) to issuing loans – any other (in particular higher risk investments) wouldn’t be allowed, i.e. they are lending institutions not speculators
Can you also explain what is meant by the point below:
- Restrictions on the amount of any particular type of asset that can be taken into account for the purpose of demonstrating solvency
- Again this would relate to only issuing loans but may also limit loans as a proportion of total assets, i.e. requiring free assets in terms of cash or government bonds.